Tennessee Sales & Use Tax 2025
Tennessee Sales Tax Guide for SaaS and E-Commerce Businesses 2025
2025-09-18

Tennessee imposes a state sales & use tax of 7%, plus a local option tax up to 2.75% depending on the city/county. See the Department of Revenue’s overview: Sales & Use Tax and Local Sales Tax.
This guide covers SaaS, digital products, economic nexus, marketplace facilitator rules, sourcing, shipping, single-article limits, registration, and filing with citations to official Tennessee sources.
Last updated: September 2025
Quick Reference: Tennessee Sales & Use Tax (2025)
Topic | Details |
---|---|
General state rate | 7% state portion. Local rates vary by jurisdiction (0% - 2.75%). (Sales & Use Tax; Local Sales Tax) |
Local rates | Set by city/county; max 2.75%. (Local Sales Tax) |
Economic nexus | $100,000 in sales to TN customers in the previous 12 months. (Out-of-State Dealers & Marketplace Facilitators) |
Marketplace facilitators | Required to remit if >$100,000 in TN sales in previous 12 months. (Out-of-State Dealers & Marketplace Facilitators) |
SaaS / Cloud | Taxable as remotely accessed software. (RAS-1 Overview; Notice 15-14) |
Specified digital products | Taxable at 7% state + standard local 2.5% (digital audio-visual works, digital audio works, and digital books). (SUT-65; DOR PDF) |
Shipping/Delivery | Taxable when the underlying sale is taxable (delivery charges are included in “sales price”). (SUT-23; Sales & Use Tax Guide) |
Sourcing | Destination-based for remote/out-of-state sellers (collect local tax where the order is shipped/delivered). (Sales & Use Tax Guide) |
Single-article rules | Local tax applies only to first $1,600 of a single article; additional state single-article tax of 2.75% applies on $1,600–$3,200. (SUT-6) |
Filing due date | 20th of the month after the period (monthly/quarterly); annual due Jan 20. (Due Dates & Tax Rates) |
Registration & filing | Register/file/pay online via TNTAP. (Registration (TNTAP); TNTAP) |
SaaS & Software Taxability in Tennessee
Remotely accessed software (SaaS/IaaS/PaaS) is taxable when accessed from a location in Tennessee. The software remains in the seller’s possession and is accessed by the purchaser remotely.
- Definition & rule of thumb: Access of remotely accessed software from a Tennessee location is subject to TN sales and use tax. (RAS-1 Overview)
- Rates & billing: The seller must collect 7% state + applicable local on charges for RAS (per-user, per-license, subscription, etc.) for billing periods on/after 7/1/2015. (Important Notice 15-14)
- What’s not RAS: Data/information processing services, payment/transaction processing, payroll, internet access, storage of data/digital codes/software, and services that convert/manage/distribute digital products. (See exclusions in RAS-1)
Digital Products
Specified digital products: digital books, digital audio works, and digital audiovisual works delivered electronically, are taxable at 7% state + a standard local rate of 2.5% (this special local rate replaces the normal local rate for these items).
Sources: SUT-65; DOR “Specified Digital Products” PDF
E-Commerce & Tangible Goods in Tennessee
Category | Taxable? | Notes / Authority |
---|---|---|
Tangible personal property | Yes | 7% state + local (varies, up to 2.75%). Sales & Use Tax; Local Sales Tax |
Prewritten software (downloaded/on-prem) | Yes | Generally taxable; see software sections in the DOR Sales & Use Tax Guide (single-article rules may apply). Sales & Use Tax Guide |
SaaS / Remotely Accessed Software | Yes | Access from TN is taxable; collect 7% + local. RAS-1; Notice 15-14 |
Specified digital products (e-books, music, video) | Yes | 7% state + 2.5% standard local. SUT-65 |
Shipping / delivery / handling | Yes, when the sale is taxable | Delivery charges are included in “sales price”; if the item is exempt, the delivery charge is exempt. SUT-23; Sales & Use Tax Guide |
Single-article caps | Special rules | Local tax applies only on first $1,600; state single-article 2.75% applies $1,600–$3,200. SUT-6 |
Allocation tip for mixed shipments: If a shipment combines taxable and exempt items, allocate delivery charges to the taxable portion (e.g., by price or weight) to determine the taxable delivery charge. See examples in the Sales & Use Tax Guide and SUT-23.
Who Must Register and Collect Tennessee Sales Tax?
You must register and collect if you have:
- Physical nexus in Tennessee (e.g., office, employees, inventory), or
- Economic nexus: $100,000 in sales to Tennessee customers in the previous 12 months.
Source: Out-of-State Dealers & Marketplace Facilitators
Marketplace facilitators: Required to collect and remit Tennessee tax if they make/facilitate >$100,000 in TN sales in the prior 12 months (effective 10/1/2020).
Source: Out-of-State Dealers & Marketplace Facilitators
Sourcing: Which Local Rate Do I Charge?
-
Remote/out-of-state sellers: Collect local tax based on the customer’s ship-to/delivery address in Tennessee (destination sourcing).
Source: Sales & Use Tax Guide -
Note on direct mail (2024 change): The Tennessee Works Tax Act adopted destination sourcing for certain direct mail distributed to recipients outside TN; see details if you sell/promote direct mail.
Source: Important Notice 24-08
Filing & Due Dates
- File & pay electronically via TNTAP.
Sources: Registration (TNTAP); TNTAP - Filing frequency: Monthly (most sellers), Quarterly or Annually as assigned by DOR.
Source: Due Dates & Tax Rates - Due date: 20th day of the month after the reporting period; Annual returns due January 20 (extended if weekend/holiday).
Sources: Due Dates & Tax Rates; SUT-9
How to Register for Tennessee Sales Tax
- Determine nexus (physical presence or $100,000 economic nexus).
- Register online and obtain your sales tax account/certificate.
- Charge the correct rate: 7% state + local (varies, up to 2.75%).
- File returns on your assigned schedule; remit by the 20th.
FAQs: Tennessee Sales Tax
Is SaaS taxable in Tennessee?
Yes. If software is accessed from a location in Tennessee, the charge is taxable (remotely accessed software).
Sources: RAS-1 Overview; Important Notice 15-14
Are e-books, digital music, and streaming video taxed?
Yes. They are specified digital products taxed at 7% state + 2.5% standard local.
Sources: SUT-65; DOR PDF
Are shipping and delivery charges taxable?
Yes, when the sale is taxable. Delivery/handling/postage are part of “sales price”; if the sale is exempt, the delivery charge is exempt.
Sources: SUT-23; Sales & Use Tax Guide
What is the single-article rule?
Local tax applies only to the first $1,600 of a single article; the state imposes an additional 2.75% single-article tax on the portion $1,600–$3,200.
Source: SUT-6
Official Tennessee Resources
-
Sales & Use Tax (overview & rates)
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Economic Nexus & Marketplaces
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SaaS / Remotely Accessed Software
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Digital Products
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Shipping / Delivery, Sourcing & Single-Article
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Registration, Filing & Due Dates
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