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Alabama Sales Tax Guide for SaaS and E-Commerce Businesses 2025

2025-08-29
Statewide Sales Tax Rate
4%
Local Range Rate
0% – 9%
Economic Nexus
$250,000
Is SaaS Taxable?
Yes (with nuance)

Alabama imposes a 4% statewide sales tax. Local city and county rates can push the total as high as 11% in some locations.

This guide explains Alabama's nexus rules, what's taxable, how to register, and how to simplify compliance with the state's Simplified Sellers Use Tax (SSUT) program.

  • The SSUT lets eligible remote sellers (including many SaaS and e-commerce businesses) collect a flat 8% statewide rate on all Alabama sales.

Last updated: August 2025


Quick Reference: Alabama Sales Tax (2025)

TopicDetails
State base rate4%
Local rates0% - 9% (varies by city/county)
Typical combined rate5%–11%
Economic nexus threshold$250,000 in prior-year Alabama retail sales (remote sellers). See ADOR FAQ and SSUT pages.
SaaS / Digital productsYes (taxable) — Software licenses are taxable “regardless of … form of transmission.” Services like programming can be exempt if separately stated.
Remote seller optionFlat 8% SSUT instead of local rates
Registration portalMy Alabama Taxes
Tax agencyAlabama Dept. of Revenue

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Simplified Sellers Use Tax (SSUT) – Flat 8% Rate

The Simplified Sellers Use Tax Remittance Act (Act 2015-448) lets eligible remote sellers collect a flat 8% on all Alabama sales.

Who qualifies?

  • Out-of-state sellers with no physical presence in Alabama.
  • Businesses not otherwise required to collect Alabama sales or use tax.

Why it matters

  • One statewide rate: no local-rate tracking.
  • Predictable compliance: always collect 8%.
  • Simplified filing: ADOR handles distribution to localities.

How to apply


SaaS & Software Taxability in Alabama

Alabama has one of the clearest pro-taxation stances on software.

  • Alabama Admin. Code r. 810-6-1-.37(4):

    “Computer software is tangible personal property. The retail sale or licensure of computer software is subject to Sales Tax, Use Tax, or Rental Tax … regardless of its function or form of transmission to the purchaser or licensee.”
    (Rule PDF)

  • Alabama Supreme Court (2019), Ex parte Russell County Community Hospital:

    “We hold that all software, including custom software created for a particular user, is ‘tangible personal property’ for purposes of Alabama sales tax.”
    (Opinion)

What this means for SaaS

  • A SaaS subscription is a license to use software delivered via the cloud.

  • Because Alabama taxes licenses “regardless of … form of transmission,” SaaS is taxable.

  • Programming, configuration, or implementation services can still be exempt if billed separately.

  • Programming carve-out (same rule):

    “The term ‘software programming’ includes services for the development and modification of software applications specific to the needs of the customer. … When separately stated, the software programming is not subject to tax … since the charge … is a separately stated charge for professional services.”
    (Rule PDF)


What’s Taxable in Alabama?

CategoryTaxable?Notes
Tangible goodsYesGeneral merchandise.
SaaS / software accessYesLicenses taxable “regardless of … form of transmission.”
ServicesSomeProgramming, implementation, training not taxable if separately stated.
Food & groceriesYesAlabama taxes groceries (unlike most states).
Shipping & deliveryYesTaxable when tied to taxable items.

Filing & Due Dates

  • Standard filers: Returns due monthly by the 20th of the following month.
  • SSUT filers: Also due monthly by the 20th, filed via My Alabama Taxes.

FAQs: Alabama Sales Tax

Is SaaS taxable in Alabama?

  • Yes. Alabama treats all software (including custom) as tangible property and taxes licenses “regardless of … form of transmission.” SaaS falls under this rule.

What about programming or implementation services?

  • No. Services like programming, installation, or training are not taxable if separately stated on the invoice.

What is Alabama’s economic nexus threshold?

  • $250,000 in Alabama retail sales in the previous calendar year for remote sellers.

What is the SSUT and how does it work?

  • A flat 8% statewide rate for eligible remote sellers; ADOR distributes to localities.

Official Alabama Resources